Neurological Diseases

Index

  • ALS - Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (Lou Gehrig's Disease)
  • Alzheimer's Disease
  • Attention Deficit Disorder ("A.D.D.")
  • Carpal Tunnel Syndrome / Peripheral Nerve Disorders
  • Epilepsy
  • Familial Tremor / Intention Tremor
  • Huntington's Disease
  • Multiple Sclerosis
  • Parkinson's Disease
  • Spasticity

  • ALS - Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (Lou Gehrig's Disease)


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    Alzheimer's Disease


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    Attention Deficit Disorder ("A.D.D.")

    ADD is a neurological disorder that begins in early childhood and can have a significant impact on a child�s school performance and social abilities. The clinical features of the disorder generally appear in early childhood and are present before seven years of age. The disorder affects 3% - 5% of school age children. Boys are affected more frequently than girls by a margin of approximately 4 to 1, but girls can certainly be affected.

    Most cases involve some aspect of hyperactivity, which can range from fidgety behavior to overt reckless motion. Some children with ADD do not have any hyperkinetic features.

    The diagnosis of ADD is purely clinical and is based on a very careful history by a physician. The pediatric subspecialists involved in the diagnosis include child neurologists and child psychiatrists. Treatment is available for the disorder and includes both pharmacological and non- pharmacological approaches. A combination of therapies is often employed to help the child reach his or her social and academic potential.

    New England Neurological Associates has a learning diagnostic team consisting of pediatric neurologists, child psychologists, neuropsychologists, and learning specialists. One or more of these specialists may be involved in consultation with a child, depending on the particular child�s history. Consultation often starts with the child neurologist, who begins with a very careful history and physical, and decides whether the diagnosis is appropriate and whether further work-up consultation is required.

    New England Neurological Associates staff with a particular interest in ADD include pediatric neurologists Dr. Peter Raffalli and Dr. Michael Robbins.


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    Carpal Tunnel Syndrome / Peripheral Nerve Disorders

    New England Neurological Associates has the ability to provide and coordinate the full range of services for the evaluation and surgical treatment of individuals with peripheral nerve pathology. Nerve conduction studies, EMG, and MRI are available for diagnostic assessment. Conditions referred in this program include carpal tunnel syndrome, Schwannomas and neurofibromas, brachial plexus injuries, and ulnar or peroneal nerve compression.


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    Epilepsy

    New England Neurological Associates offers a number of approaches to the management of epilepsy. These include functional neurosurgery which may help alleviate symptoms, as well as 24-hour monitoring and testing to determine approaches to medical management.

    The New England Epilepsy Institute, Inc. A number of years ago, New England Neurological Associates and Holy Family Hospital jointly developed the New England Epilepsy Institute. This program, located within Holy Family Hospital, provides Merrimack Valley and Southern New Hampshire residents with the most sophisticated multidisciplinary approaches and advanced technology for patients with seizure disorders.

    The New England Epilepsy Institute specializes in treating patients with poorly controlled seizure disorders or with unusual seizures that may resemble fainting, panic attacks and other types of spells. Treatment generally begins with a neurological evaluation by the epileptologist, a neurologist with advanced training in treating seizure disorders.

    Additional tests and evaluations will be recommended as appropriate. Other services available at the Institute include inpatient, outpatient and at-home electroencephalography (EEG), neuropsychological testing of memory, language and other abilities, psychiatric, psychological care and vocational counseling.

    The Institute also provides educational services for lectures and teaching session for employees, schools and community organizations.

    Epilepsy surgery. Dr. Sean Hsu has introduced surgical echniques to our service area for the surgical treatment of epilepsy. This approach can, for appropriate patients, lessen the incidence of seizures and have a dramatic impact on patient quality of life.


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    Familial Tremor / Intention Tremor


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    Multiple Sclerosis


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    Parkinson's Disease

    New England Neurological Associates offers a multidisciplinary approach to individuals suffering from Parkinson�s Disease and other movement disorders. Medical management is offered through movement disorder sub-specialists in neurology. Certain individuals with this disease are referred for the pallidotomy surgical procedure, which can alleviate some of the symptoms of Parkinson�s.

    Parkinson�s Disease Surgery (Pallidotomy). The goal of the pallidotomy procedure is to reduce or control Parkinsonian symptoms such as rigidity, tremor, and dyskinesias. NENA is only one of three programs privileged by Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Massachusetts as a Center of Excellence to provide stereotactic pallidotomies, along with the Massachusetts General Hospital and the Boston Medical Center. Dr. Bruce Cook and Dr. Lowell J. Rosman have performed the pallidotomy procedure since May of 1995. The pallidotomy program is the result of a team approach incorporating the talents of NENA neurologists and neurosurgeons, allied with the personnel and resources of Holy Family Hospital, Methuen, Massachusetts, where the procedures take place.

    This surgery is performed with the aide of sophisticated three dimensional imaging by computers, in conjunction with high field MRI and high resolution CT scans. In addition, intra-operative semi-micro electrode recordings and deep brain stimulation are used to optimize the performance of the surgery.

    If needed, a physiatrist may be utilized post-operatively, to facilitate the patient's physical recovery from these debilitating diseases. Implanted deep brain stimulators (DBS) are also available for intention tremor and severe tremor of Parkinson�s Disease.

    Movement Disorder Team. A group of dedicated neurologists and neurosurgeons is available to evaluate and treat patients with Parkinson's Disease, severe intention tremor and other movement disorders. After a thorough evaluation, an optimal treatment plan will be developed. If necessary, the patient will be referred to a neurosurgeon for consideration of a stereotactic pallidotomy or thalamotomy.


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    Spasticity

    Physical therapy, medications, injection therapy, and implanted Baclofin pumps are available, depending on the patient�s individual needs.



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    Disclaimer: The information and references contained herein are intended solely for the information. It should not be used for treatment purposes, but rather for discussion with the patient's own physician.

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    Phone (978) 687-2321 Fax (978) 685-7265